This is a course on the biology of mammals of the world. It will combine
experience from laboratories, lectures, field work, and independent
research. The laboratory portion of the course will rely heavily on
the mammal collections of the Department of Ecology and Evolutionary
Biology. One major goal is to have students become familiar with the
evolutionary diversification of mammals of the world and also with
the ecology and evolution of the local mammalian fauna. Students will
therefore be expected to learn the defining characteristics of mammalian
families worldwide, selected North American genera, and many Arizona
species. We will take a phylogenetic perspective and emphasize a functional
understanding of the characters that diagnose lineages. You will not
simply memorize characters (although there will be considerable memorization),
but learn their evolutionary and functional significance. At the end
of the course you should be able to place any mammalian specimen (whether
or not you have seen it before) to Order and Family, and you should
be able to suggest its food habits from an examination of its teeth
and jaw structure, or to suggest its locomotory mode (and thus habitat)
from an examination of its limb bones. By learning the details of a
single adaptive radiation, you will come to appreciate more fully the
various mechanisms of the evolutionary process. The lecture portion
of the course will be topical (not taxonomic) and will cover a wide
range of subjects in the ecology and evolution of mammals. Students
will be expected to read from the texts (Feldhamer; Martin) and from
the primary literature. There will be one required weekend field trip
in southeastern Arizona. Field work is a critical part of the class:
we will have the opportunity to observe, handle, and study wild mammals
first-hand. This trip is intended to introduce students to the field
identification of mammals and techniques used to study their population
biology. Finally, students will produce an independent research project
on a topic of their choice. This research must be original and may
involve field or laboratory studies.