Moran Laboratory: ECOL 596C The Biology of Symbiosis

Moran Laboratory: ECOL 596C The Biology of Symbiosis

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Download pdf of Course Topics and References

Please let me know if you cannot obtain one of the readings from the UA library! —NM

COURSE SCHEDULE

(subject to change - last updated 1/25/05)


Date Topic Presenters Readings
17-Jan MLK Day holiday    
24-Jan introduction, topics & schedule Nancy  
31-Jan

History of Symbiosis Research,

Ancient coevolved symbioses

Cara

Nancy

TV Rajan 2003 Nat. Hist. 112:32-5

I Tamas et al. 2002. Science 296:2376-9

7-Feb Symbiont control of host reproduction

Molly

Ming

FM Jiggins et al. 2000. Sex-ratio-distorting Wolbachia cause sex-role reversion in its butterfly host. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B Biol. Sci.267: 69-73

OPTIONAL BACKGROUND READING: Stouthamer R, et al. 1999. Wolbachia pipientis: microbial manipulator of arthropod reproduction. Annu Rev Microbiol.53:71-102

14-Feb

Initiation of symbiosis

(transmission and immunity)

Patrick

Nicole

M Horn & M Wagner. 2004. Bacterial symbionts of free-living amoebae. J. Eukaryotic Microbiology 51:509-514  (REFERENCES)

Sachs & Wilcox. Shift to parasitism... (manuscript emailed to class)

21-Feb Symbionts as Defenders

Brooke

Michelle

J Piel et al. 2004 . Evidence for a symbiosis island involved in horizontal acquisition of pederin biosynthetic capabilities... J Bacteriol 186:1280-6.

BE Ramey et al. 2004. Biofilm formation in plant-microbe associations. Current Opinions Microbiology 7:602

AE Arnold et al. 2003. Fungal endophytes limit pathogen damage in a tropical tree. PNAS USA 100:15649-54.

28-Feb Mycorrhizal associations, especially the question of degree of partner specificity

Josh

Nancy

Brundrett M. 2004. Diversity and classification of mycorrhizal
associations. Biol. Rev. 79: 473-495.

Hibbett et al. 2000. Evolutionary instability of ectomycorrhizal symbioses of basidiomycetes. Nature 407: 506-508

Wilkinson DM and TN Sheratt. 2001. Horizontally-acquired mutualisms, an unsolved problem in ecology? Oikos 92: 377-384

7-Mar

Host range of fungal symbionts

Planning for after spring break

Nancy, group

Shefferson RP et al 2005 High specificity generally characterizes mycorrhizal association in rare lady's slipper orchids, genus Cypripedium. Mol Ecol. 14:613-26.

Lutzoni F, Pagel M, Reeb V. 2001. Major fungal lineages are derived from lichen symbiotic ancestors. Nature. 411:937-40.

and if you have time:Bidartondo MI, Bruns TD. 2002. Fine-level mycorrhizal specificity in the Monotropoidea (Ericaceae): specificity for fungal species groups. Mol Ecol 11: 557-569.

14-Mar Spring break    
21-Mar Secretion systems in symbiosis and pathogenesis Michelle

Hueck CJ. 1998. Microbiol Mol Biol Rev. 62:379-391(read first as background)

Galan JE et al. 1999. Science 284:1322-1328

Dale et al. 2002. PNAS 99:12397-12402

28-Mar Genomics and insect symbionts Patrick/Brooke

ONLY PAGES 762-768 of Zientz et al. 2004 are required

Zientz E et al. 2004. Metabolic interdependence of obligate intracellular bacteria and their insect hosts. Microbiol Mol Biol Rev. 68:745-770.

Moran NA, Plague GR. 2004. Genomic changes following host restriction in bacteria. Curr Opin Genet Dev. 14:627-633.

Akman L, Aksoy S. 2001. A novel application of gene arrays: Escherichia coli array provides insight into the biology of the obligate endosymbiont of tsetse flies. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 98:7546-7551

Akman L, et al. 2002. Genome sequence of the endocellular obligate symbiont of tsetse flies, Wigglesworthia glossinidia. Nat Genet. 32:402-407.

4-Apr Associations of ants and other insects Ming/Diana

Davidson DW, et al. 2004. Liquid-feeding performances of ants (Formicidae): ecological and evolutionary implications. Oecologia 139: 255-266.

Bluthgen N, et al. 2003. Disentangling a rainforest food web using stable isotopes: dietary diversity in a species-rich ant community. Oecologia 137:426-435.

Pierce NE, et al. 2002. The ecology and evolution of ant association in the Lycaenidae (Lepidoptera). Annual Review of Entomology 47: 733-771. [Do not have to read "Biogeographic Distribution" section (i.e., pg. 754-759)]

11-Apr Symbionts in development/guts Molly/Cara Hooper, LV. 2004. Bacterial contributions to mammalian gut development. Trends in Microbiology 12:129-134

Brummel, T, et al. 2004. Drosophila lifespan enhancement by exogenous bacteria. PNAS. 101: 12974-9.

18-Apr Beneficial Microbes conference* Betsy

Read these two papers--


http://www.lutzonilab.net/data/Zoller_and_Lutzoni_2003.pdf

http://www.emg.umu.se/research/syst/fylomyk/pdf/New_Phytologist.pdf

25-Apr Dental microbes Nicole

Egland, PG, et al. 2004. Interspecies communication in Streptococcus gordonii - Veillonella atypica biofilms: signaling in flow conditions requires juxtaposition. PNAS 101 (48): 16917-16922.

Kolenbrander, PE, et al. 2005. Genome-genome interactions: bacterial communities in initial dental plaque. Trends in microbiology 13(1):11-15.

2-May     I would like each of you to write 1-2 pages on the following:

The most general insight or understanding that you obtained from the Symbiosis seminar.

How this transformed your previous thinking on a topic of research interest to you.

How this will influence your future research, either in the immediate or more distant future.

No points will be deducted for honesty! I think it will be useful for you to consider the broad impact of learning about symbiosis this term.

This could probably be written within a 2 hour period--for example between 9 and 11 on Monday morning!

Please email me your essays by 9 am Thursday May 5. I am putting this info on the webpage also.

 

*Conference on Beneficial Microbes

  http://www.asm.org/Meetings/index.asp?bid=27608