ECOL 380

Mathematical Models in Biology

Spring Semester 2013


HOME       COURSE INFORMATION        LECTURES, READINGS, & HOMEWORK         EXAMS      

LECTURES, READINGS AND HOMEWORK ASSIGNMENTS

Day  Date  Lecture Topic Guest Lecturer Reading Homework Due Date
      PART I:  Discrete Math and applications of difference equations        
Thurs 1/10/2013 1 Introduction to the class; the Modeling Cycle; Example 1:  the 1st-order difference equation for modeling population dynamics   Chapter 1.1 

HW #0 (solution)

1/15 
Tues 1/15/2013 2 Example 1, Cont. + PRIMER:  Models and common sense:  dimensions, orders-of-magnitude estimation, significant figures   Ch. 1.2, 1.5 HW#1 (solution) 1/22 
Thurs 1/17/2013 3 Second order difference equations, the superposition principal.  Example 2:  plant reproduction from a seedbank    

 

 
Tues 1/22/2013 4 Coupled linear difference equations; Bifurcations diagrams:  Example 3:  populations with juvenile and adult stages   Ch. 1.3, 1.6 HW #2 (solution) 1/29
Thurs 1/24/2013 5 General 2-D systems of difference equations; Example 4: 3-D system, Characteristic equations giving complex eigenvalues   Ch. 1.4, 1.8    
Tues 1/29/2013 6 Project 1 Intro; Parameterizing models with data: maximum likelihood estimation   (not in book) Project #1 (corrected) (solution) 2/12
Thurs 1/31/2013 7 Non-linear difference equations: the discrete logistic equation; Cobweb diagrams (free downloadable software for cobwebbing: E&F Chaos)   Ch. 2.1, 2.3, 2.5    
Tues 2/5/2013 8 Linearization of non-linear diff. equations: the fundamental theorem of stability   Ch. 2.2    
Thurs 2/7/2013 9

Systems of non-linear difference equations (if interested, see classic paper on chaos in Beetle populations, "Chaotic Dynamics in an Insect population")

  Ch. 2.7, 2.8    
Tues 2/12/2013 10 Application: Host-parasite system, Nicolson-Baily model   Ch. 3.2, 3.3, 3.4 Review for midterm exam 1  
Thurs 2/14/2013 11 PART II:  Continuous math models & differential equations
Differences between discrete & continuous math: 3 DEQ's everyone should know
  Ch. 4.1 - 4.6 Midterm practice (solution)  
Tues 2/19/2013 12 Phase-plane qualitative analysis: Lotka-Volterra model of pop. Dynamics   Ch 5.1 - 5.5; Ch. 6.1 - 6.2

HW #3 (solution)

2/26
Thurs 2/21/2013   MIDTERM 1 (lectures 1-10, and homeworks 1-2; Project 1)    

 

 
Tues 2/26/2013 13 Linearization & stability analysis with continuous math  

as above;

HW #4 (solution) 3/5
Thurs 2/28/2013 14 Matrix approach to stability analysis: variations on Lotka-Volterra   Ch. 4.7-4.9; 5.6-5.8    
Tues 3/5/2013 15 L-V competition/mutualism summary; linking ecology to biogeochemistry (background for project 2)   as above

Project #2 (solution)

3/19
Thurs 3/7/2013 16 Models with more than two state variables; qualitative stability analysis:  Routh-Hurwitz criteria Cushing Ch. 6.4 - 6.5    
      SPRING BREAK        
Tues 3/19 17

Application:  Does biological complexity influence stability? (for those interested, see Robert May's classic 1972 paper, "Will a large complex system be stable?"

  as above

HW 5 (solution)

3/26
Thurs 3/21 18 Epidemiological models of Infectious disease: SIR models   Ch. 6.6    
Tues 3/26 19 Epidemiology, continued:  unintended outcomes; review for Exam 2   Ch. 6.7

Review for exam 2

 
Thurs 3/28 20 Oscillations and Limit cycles; Poincare-Bendixson theorem   Ch. 8 (intro); 8.3-8.4    
Tues
4/2
MIDTERM 2 (Lectures 11-19; homeworks 3-5; Project 2)
     
Thurs
4/4 21 Application:  neuron impulse conduction (Fitzhugh model)   8.5 - 8.8

HW #6 (solution)

4/11
Tues
4/9
22 Oscillations and Limit cycles:  the Hopf bifurcation; chaos in continuous models Cushing as above Project #3 (solution) 4/23
      PART III:  Miscellaneous: Genetics, Max Entropy, and Scaling        
Thurs
4/11
23 Application: evolution by natural & sexual selection   (not in book)    
Tues
4/16
24 Population Genetics: Hardy-Weinberg equilibria Cushing Ch 3.6    
Thurs
4/18
25 Guest lecture for an application from biogeochemical modeling: Predicting Fires in Amazon forests with a simple model (see Chen et al., 2011) Randerson Chen et al. 2011    
Tues 4/23 26 Structural and Dynamical Models of Ecological Networks Martinez   HW #7 (optional) (solution) 5/6
Thurs 4/25 27 Macroecology and Maximum Entropy        
Tues 4/30 28 Max Entropy 2 and Last Day Course review        

 

CLASS  STATISTICS  FOR  GRADED  HOMEWORK



Mean Median Maximum Minimum St. Dev.
HW #0          
HW #1
         
HW #2
         
Proj. 1          
HW #3
         
HW #4          
Proj. 2
         
HW #5          
HW #6          
Proj. 3
         

(revised 20 January 2013)